Papers with large multimodal model

3 papers
FLEUR: An Explainable Reference-Free Evaluation Metric for Image Captioning Using a Large Multimodal Model (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing image captioning evaluation metrics do not provide an explanation for the assigned numerical score.
Approach: They propose an explainable reference-free metric to provide an explanation for captions . they introduce score smoothing to align as closely as possible with human judgment .
Outcome: The proposed metric achieves high correlations with human judgment across image captioning evaluation benchmarks and is publicly available at https://github.com/Yebin46/FLEUR.
Visual Text Matters: Improving Text-KVQA with Visual Text Entity Knowledge-aware Large Multimodal Assistant (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge-aware text-based visual question answering methods are based on textual entities in images.
Approach: They propose a visual text entity linking module that harnesses a state-of-the-art visual text recognition engine and the power of a large multimodal model to perform visual text-entity linking.
Outcome: The proposed approach surpasses the previous best approach by 23.3% on an absolute scale and establishes a new state of the art.
Aria-UI: Visual Grounding for GUI Instructions (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Using a multimodal model, GUI agents can ground from language instructions to target elements . relying on HTML or AXTree inputs is a challenge for GUI agents .
Approach: They propose a large multimodal model specifically designed for GUI grounding that adopts a pure vision approach instead of auxiliary inputs.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms vision-only and AXTree-reliant models on offline and online agents.

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